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What You Might Not Know About Estrogen

Estrogen, commonly known as the ‘female hormone’, is a hormone crucial for sexual and reproductive health.
Do you know that estrogen plays much more role in the body other than that? This is evident by the multiple changes in a woman’s body after menopause, in which estrogen production falls.Let’s find out what are the functions of estrogen in our body.
Function of Estrogen
Reproductive Health
Estrogen, alongside another hormone called progesterone, regulates the menstrual cycle. Estrogen plays a part in the ovulation process.
Bone Health
Estrogen has a role in maintaining bone density and strength. Estrogen is involved in the bone formation process.This is why osteoporosis becomes a concern when estrogen level falls in women after menopause.
Skin Health
Estrogen stimulates the production of collagen. Collagen is a protein that holds the body’s tissues together.Estrogen maintains the elasticity and youthfulness of the skin.
Hair Health
Estrogen promotes hair growth, density and fullness. As estrogen levels decline during menopause, the hair growth phase shortens, leading to hair loss and thinner hair overall.
After learning about the functions of Estrogen, let’s learn a few fun facts about this seemingly ‘female hormone’.
- Men Have Estrogen Too!
While men have lower levels of estrogen, estrogen is not a hormone exclusive to women. - Estrogen May Have A Protective Effect On Your Heart!
Women have lower risk of heart disease than men before the age of 65. This is due to the protective effect of estrogen on the heart. - There Is More Than One Type of Estrogen!
Estrogen is actually a category of hormones, with the three main ones being estrone, estradiol, and estriol.
Want to know more about women’s health? Visit our health info center at: https://caring2u.com/health-center/health-info/
References:
- Cleveland Clinic. What does estrogen have to do with your heart? [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic; 2024 [cited 2024 Mar 10]. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/estrogen-and-heart-health
- Veazey K. Estrogen and osteoporosis: What’s the connection? [Internet]. Healthline Media; 2023 [cited 2024 Mar 10]. Available from: https://www.healthline.com/health/osteoporosis/estrogen-and-osteoporosis#key-takeaways
- Cleveland Clinic. Here’s how menopause affects your skin and hair [Internet]. Cleveland Clinic; 2023 [cited 2024 Mar 10]. Available from: https://health.clevelandclinic.org/heres-how-menopause-affects-your-skin-and-hair
- Cleveland Clinic. Estrogen: Hormone, function, Levels & Imbalances [Internet]. [cited 2024 Mar 10]. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/22353-estrogen
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